'~<- g .. -—---——————- —-_-——-...——-———..—.....-,—~,.,_—,. ._.__._ l§’I%O{} i THOUGHT: U TRAMMELED LI."VEt3i - v , sanakine Tl-IE‘; was roe. FUTURE enunaarioris. Vol._ X.-—No. 11. —Wl:ole N5. 245. s INEW YORK, AUGUST ,14,*1e7e. PRICE '.rijN CENTS. The truth shall make you free.-—-Jesus. , In the clays of the voice of the seventh cmgel, the mg/stery of God shall be fim'she(Z.———St. John the Divine. Ti7here0f I was made a mz'm'ster to preach the em- searchahle riches of, C’/mist, and the mystery which from the heginmng of the world hath been had in G0cZ.—-Paul. I ‘ THE MISSION OF MODERN SPIRITUALISM. B)? J. BALL. ' Already the influence of modern spiritualism is felt throughout the civilized world. The relations of men to each other are affected by it, and will eventually be radically changed. The present conflicting interests of capital and labor will be harmonized; the law of nature will be sub- stituted for the legal bonds which now unite man and woman in wedlock, and the religion of humanity will displace the superstitions which now infest society. Modern spiritualism is essentially an adjuster, though not a leveller. True worth will be recognized wherever it exists, and right will rule instead of might. Legislators will be guided and sustained in their efforts by the wishes ofthe people, and not by the bribes of monopolists and swindlers; and all offices of power and responsibility must be under the virtual control of the public vote. National jealousies must b.e abated, and all nations enjoy the reciprocal rights of free trade, and offer the rights of free citizenship. When men come to understand, not from faith in any system or person, but from undoubted knowledge, that their own well-being, both now and for all time, depends upon what they really are, and not upon what they seem to be, they will be less eager to grasp at a “little brief authority” for sinister and selfish purposes, or to take any unfair advantages of ‘their fellow-men. Spiritualism demonstrates that man is essentially the same in character and intelligence immedia- tely after death as he was immediately before; death brings about a change of place and circumstances, but not a change of character. . The commercial I interests of society are at present in any- thing but a satisfactory state; and the antagonism which in recent ‘years has been manifested between labor and capital has been most disastrous in its immediate result. The rights of capital have always been maintained as opposed to the rights of the laborer. In the nature of things capital can have no rightito unjustly oppress labor; but it has been . doing so. Under the present system capital is necessarily accommulative, its power is daily centering in fewer hands, and becoming more oppressive and unjust toward the great body of the people. A change must come soon, -as things cannot go much further in this direction. . All great reformatory movements are toward th_e rights and liberty of the individual, and. in this direction must all the friends of reform bring their efforts to bear. The trades’ unions which exist in most or all of the leading.-nations of - the world show what power can be obtained by judicious combinations; but the power they have acquired has, for the most part, been misapplied, and they have, therefore, done little for the benefit of the working ‘class. This error should be corrected at once, and co-operation, not coercion, be the watchword of the future. Nothing of any great benefit will be done for the working classes till it is done by themselves. They must inform themselves of the nature of the reforms necessary to procure their just rights, and then energetically carry those reforms through. F Each man must begin with himself, and not expect others to do everythingfor him. Great organizations cannot be e formedin a day; they always grow up from small beginnings. The great trouble with liberals is that each one wants his own way; but this cannot be, for each one must merge a part of his individuality for the good‘of the whole. The simpler the form of union, and the less the restrictions compatible with co-operative‘ effort the better will it be, as it will come less into collision with extreme individualism. . Besides, every / man, woman and child has the inherent and natural right to do just as they please, provided they do not infringe upon that right in others; but as it is impossible that everybody can do as they please, at least in the present state of- society, a. some restrictions must be laid upon them; but these re- strictions of individuality should never exceed what is just and necessary for the good of the whole. Modern spiritualism is a liberator as well as an adjuster. N ot only does it bringjustice in its train, but it carries the love of justice into every heartiwhich. yields to its influence. And when we are prepared to be just not only in act but in thought toward each other, this earth will be like a “little heaven below” and all its people angels in disguise. One half the evils we suffer from are caused by our own ignorance of ourselves, and the other half by other people’s ignorance of us. We are irritated and angered when other people mis- judge us, and yet we are continually misjudging other people. it the circumstances surrounding ourselves than we do the cir- cumstances surrounding others. It is one of thetruths incul- cated by spiritualism that vicious and debased lives have been fmore or less biased in their evil course from pre-natal causes, themselves resulting either directly or indirectly from ignor- ance, and over which they had no control. This being so, it follows that popular acceptance of any religion or custom is no proof that that religion or custom is true, because it may be. and most likelyis, the result of transmission and a false education. This is the case with christianity. Its, founder was an independent investigator, but his followers are not such. Any result arrived at by two independent investigators ismore worthy of belief than anything which has mere«*po'pu- larity to support it. N ow, nine outof every ten independent thinkers have come to the conclusion that christianity is not what it claims to be. This is, at any rate, enough evidence to set every christian to do his own thinking. Every spiritualist has become so on his own evidence, and I say firmly that modern spiritualism has more independent evidence in its support than anything in the history of the world which has offered itself for the acceptance of mankind. Christian- spiritualism is an anomally; for christianity is of G'0d"—Bl1- pernatural, while modern spiritualism is of nature——natural. Everywhere the supernatural is false, the natural, true; while God, in the light of modern science and modern spiritualis has “ melted into air, into thin air.” ' It is quite possible there are some spiritualists who yet be- lieve in chrlstianity, and who, were they compelled to make a choice, would prefer their christianity to their spiritualism: By such spiritualists is the cause dishonored. But although spiritualism sweeps the universe clear of all such G-ods as men have been taught to worship. still 1 do not like the term Atheism ; for although modern science has demonstrated that outside’ of nature there is no such thing as a designing artificer, yet what there is inside of nature we cannot tell. I prefer to be called a spiritualist, a name significant of What I do know, to being called an athiest, which is significant of what most probably I never can know. But whether we call ourselves liberals, athiests, or spiritualists we must ever stand ready to ‘receive whatever we are convinced is true, and believe noth- ing on the strength of its general acceptance. There are few who will dare to say that the present state of society in any part of the world is satisfactory. In spite of the great influence‘ of chrlstianity, with its prayers and ex- hortations, its Young Men’s Christian Associations, its charitable institutions and its acknowledged respectability- in spite of the good example of all good men and women, and the good precepts of most hypocritical pretenders, most men do not love their neighbors as themselves, and a vast num- _ber of them are neither truthful nor honest’. Now, surely it is afair question to ask why dishonesty and hypocrisy are so prevalent. It is in answer to this question that ignorance through christianity replies that man is naturally depraved. But wherever the answers of christianit’y to any question have been brought to the test of Nature, they have been proved erroneous, and it is a fair presumption that her answers to many questions of the deepest interest to the welfare of the human race, now waiting a solution. are also erroneous. We must look elsewhere for a reply. If a’ man wants information in astronomy he examines the stars :. if in geology, he examines the crust of the earth; and so if we want to understand what human life is, we must examine human life in all its relations. In the light of modern spiritualism, the past history of the world loses much of its mysteriousness, and becomes more natural. The gods and demons, which haunted, inspiredand terrified men’s souls, have been reduced to human spirits, and we have lost nothing by the change, but gained im- Why is this? Simply because weknow and better understand . _7\ nmensely. And since no infinite power ever pronounced a curse on man to earn his bread by the sweat of his brow, it is- time that we understood how to satisfy the demands -of Nature, and secure justice for all. ~ But not only will natural law right the wrongs of the laboring classes, it will eventually regulate all the social relations by which man is surrounded. It is evident from the adaptability and equality of the sexes, that their production is governed by law. It is also evident 1 from the strong attraction existing in the opposite sexes for each other, that their union is natural. Under what condi- tions must this union take place? It will not be saying too _ much to say that on the right understanding of this question depends mainly the happiness of every man, woman and child. And I suppose that no question of vital interest to mankind has received less attention from thinkers, and is therefore more under the control of ignorance and prejudice, than this one of the relation of the sexes. If we are deter- mined to be governed by prejudice, the present state of things will never become much better; but if we will make an effort to look steadily and calmly at the subject, We shall soon arrive at a better understanding of it. [TO BE ooN'r1NUnD.] THE MARRIAGE CEREMONY—VVHENCE - DERIVED. In our previous article on marriage the challenge is plainly made to all whom it may concern, to show that any religious rite or ceremony was ordained or practiced by patriarchs, prophets ‘or apostles, or by Jesus, the divine founder of Christianity. Whence, then, did Jews and Christians derive the custom; or when was the occasion changed from one of hilarity and mirth, of dancing, feasting and drinking, to one of solemn religious observances? For an answer to this as well as many other questions on religious observances we must visit Rome. Here we find long previous to the era of the New Testament the worship of Venus had become so popular that -her aid was invoked on all occasions of love or marriage, her good oflices sought to be secured not only by costly offerings and sacrifices, but by participation in rites which historians prudently pass over unnamed. Nor was the worship of Venus the only means used to propitiate the deities of love, and bespeak their favor against the curse of barrenness. Relics of a worship more sensuous if possible, and more indelicate to even allude to, are yet found in some parts of the East where it-has maintained itself for thousands of years. The Roman conquerors not only captured empires and kingdoms, but religions as well, and added to their list of titular divinities those of every nation which they sub- dued. Then, as now, the Pautheistic wife bowed before her favorite divinity to beseech the gift of maternity just as the Italian women do to-day. The maid on the eve of marriage paid her devotions tothe object of her worship that she might not bear the reproach of being a childless wife. What more natural than that the Jews after they had be- come the slaves of the Romans should adopt some of their customs of worship, even lfthey persistently refused to ac: cept their gods? But, as regards the adoption by Christians of these ceremonies there is less doubt. When Christianity fought for the ascendancy in pagan Rome it adopted some methods of success which are still in vogue in the Roman Church. One of these was partially conforming to the usages of the people they sought to proselytize, and thengradually changing the character of that usage so as to give it a Chris- tian character. We have an instance of this in the observ- ance of February 14, which day was esteemed by the Romans as sacred to Venus and her worship. ’ The good fathers, instead of exciting the prejudices of their ‘neighbors by inveighing against the idolatrous and sensual practices of that occasion, adroitly adopted that day as a holy day, consecrating it to a real or imaginary Saint Valen- tine; and to. this day, after sixteen centuries, it still shows a commingling of the heathen and Christian in its character. St. Valentine never proved strongienough to crush out St. Venus. The 1st of‘ May was sacred to the worship of‘ the Goddess Mai, whose character was not very different from that of her sister divinity last named. . The youth of both sexes culled floral offerings to present at the shrine, and tripped lightly in the dance, with songs, to her honor. A queen or priestess was chosen, whose reign extended throughout the year. “ The fathers ” wisely for- bore to knock their heads against the practice, but gradually substituted Mary for Mai, and the continuance of a part of the ” observance to this time proves their sagacity. ~. 2) g y i woonnnm. a (lLAiF‘LIN’S WEEKLY. ’ August 14, 1875. In aword, what they found too deeply rooted to hope to eradicate they accepted, gradually and cautiously abstract- ing the heathen features and supplying those having at least a Christian name. Thus with the religious ceremony now considered so necessary to marriage; without warrant of Scripture or Christian authority, springing from a heathen- ish and obscene origin, it became engrafted upon Christianity by the wily politicians of the Church, and is now regarded as V of equal authority with the commands given on Sinai or the oral teachings of Jesus. . ‘ Could many of our young ladies, who would be horrified at the idea of a marriage without religious ceremonies,'trace back the custom to its source and witness the forms in which C it originated, we can imagine the blushes which would mantle their fair brows, and the alacrity with which they would choose a Scriptural marriage. In another article we will try to show the difference between a true and false marriage, and their effects upon the world. T. S. COTTON. ‘GEMS FROM FCURIER. V. TREE-wILL——L1BEnTY. =1‘ * ‘F Since one understands by free-will the faculty of forming a healthy judgment disengaged from illusory sug- gestions.——(II., Xviii.) There is no other path to unity but by harmonizing the two impulsions, that of God, which operates by attraction, as is seen in the stars, and in animals, and that of man, which should operate by reason or science in accord with attraction. -—(II., xxviii.) Some have believed that God was all, and man nothing; others that God was nothing, and man all; a result of pride in the one case and humility in the other. To’ reach theories of equilibrium, throw ofi‘ half the pride of philosophy and half the humility of theology; you will then realize the concep- tion that attraction must be placed in the balance with reason; that man must be an associate, not the valet of God. —(lI., xxi.) . I have not been stopped by the subtleties of the schools on free-will. I have not read and shall not read them. Religion, to the use of which men are counselled, is to seven-eighths of them but a refinement of punishment, a con- straint added to want; and free-will, in its accepted sense, is but a warrant of punishment in this world and the other; for in yielding without reason to natural and attractive im- pulses, we shall be punished; and in yielding to reason, which directs us to resist our passions, we experience double torment, constraint and want.—(I1., xl.) ‘ When balance and option shall be regularly established 4‘ * * =16 * there will be free-will in divine or direct im- pulsion, which is attraction, and in human or indirect impulsion, which is reason. To the latter will no longer be assigned the impossible task of moderating attraction, but only to enlighten and direct it in the options and graduations‘ of the affluence of pleasures which will be at hand [in the A combined, co-operative or unitary order, in contradistinction to the present discord ant, competitive methods pivoted on the isolated household.] Reason will then be heard, because it will serve and refine attraction; To-day, as reason tries to confine attraction, it is trampled under foot.——(II., li.) In harmony (a social condition to be reached by scientific co-operation in which unitary domestic life replaces the wasteful and discordant isolated household) we have no need of reason as a moderator, since moderation is born from the affluence of pleasures.-——(II., lvii.) ' Rema.rk.——Even in present society this lawthat “ modera- tion is born from the aflluence of pleasures ” may sometimes be seen in operation. Cultivated and aesthetic persons, hav- ing within themselves great resources for a variety of enjoy- ments and having access to congenial society, rarely go to excess in any pleasure. Diversity insures temperate enjoy- ment‘. Intemperance and dissipation are mainly found where the characteristics and conditions are the reverse of the pre- ceding, and are certain to disappear in harmony. TABLE on‘ THE FOUR EXERCISES OF LIBERTY. Compound positive; convergent direct. . .2 elements. . . . - 5' 4 Simple positive; divergent active . . . . . . . . .1 ‘ Simple negative; divergent passive . . . . . . .1 “ Compound negative; convergent inverse..2 “ S . V Liberty, in its fourth exercise, is the compound negative, ‘ or the two elements frustrated. Civilization knows only this fourth uberty. Its raw, rough, but just reason shows only misfortune (as resulting from gratification of desire) in its miserable condition. 111 Vain Dhi10S0PhY and th9010g.‘7 in- tervene to prove, the one that privation is the road to heaven, the other that privations are the happiness of the wise. The people are deaf to this scrawl of subtleties, and exclaim everywhere that they are very unfortunate and desire to be rich that they may deliver themselves to pleasure. Philoso- phy replies that gold and silver are vile metals; theology that we only need grace and indulgences. The people kick beau- tifully againstthese learned teachings, and persist in desir- ing riches and deploring privation.——(lI., lix.) Let us not lose by discussing a free will the moments des- tined for its enjoyment.——(Il., lv.) A- CRIDGE- “DUNGEON ROCK. BY LOIS WAISBROOKER. Sister Vtctoriia: . _“ What brother Middlebrook says of the “Presidential cam- paign which the same spirits undertook to engineer” and , omments upon the same, lead me to say a few words our c y of the above-named upon spirit-pledges in genera}-—and place in particular. _ _ _ _ For myself, I do not believe that truer words of inspiration . were ever uttered than those of Watt, in which he says: “ God moves in a mysterious way His wonders to psi-fornn.” then adds in comment upon the tendency to unbelief: “God is his own interpreter V > And he will make it plain.” —_ Many and various are the comments made upon the folly 0 those who “ follow blindly” the dictation of spirits, when the fact is that those who are thus led are generally the most stubborn, the most incredulous, the most unyielding natures. They are those whom the world cannot subdue, those over whom wealth,'fashion, popularity have but little or no in- fluence; those who have the stuff in them of which good tim- bers can be made for the temple of progress, if they can only be hewed and straightened. I am particularly struck with the amount of evidence it re- quired, in the shape of tests given through different mediums’ communications that came from parties between whom there could be no collusion, before Mr. Marble could be induced to undertake to open the cave which had been closed by the earthquake of 1658, the cave then becoming a dungeon, thus giving tlze name, “ Dungeon Rock.” , Instead of seeking for evidence to encourage him to under- take the work, he continued to resist the evidence given, ab- solutely forced (so to speak), to yield; but once commenced, nothing could turn him back, and now from his home on the other shore he still comes with words of encouragement to his son, urging him to continue the work, asserting that the treasure will yet be found, and at the right time to accom- plish the greatest amount of good. The treasure for which they are seeking is said to have been deposited there by Claudius Morello, the leader of a band of pirates and an Italian, and to have been taken from the Spanish; government. An excavation, about '2' feet in di- ameter, has been made into this hardest of rockto the distance of 145 feet, it being commenced by Hiram Marble, June 5, 1851, and since his death been continued by his son Edwin; the son having really done the greatest share of the work, work- ing from time to time as means and strength have allowed. - There is one thing apparent to all candid thinkersin refer- ence to this vmatter. Something more than the idea of mere personal gain has held these people here all these years, even till father and mother have joined the unseen hosts, and he who came with them as but a boy, not yet twenty years of age, has begun to turn the downhill side of life. Dungeon Rock is in the western part of Lynn, and about two miles from the city proper, and has become one of the places of resort in the vicinity that counts Lynn, Swamps- cott, N ahant and Marblehead among the favorite watering- places in the region of Boston, it being some twelve miles from the latter place and three and a half from the beach. The lookout from the top of the rock is very fine; while the house in which the family reside, and the grassy plot in front, together with the rocks and the pines, make it one of ‘the most romantic places that I have ever visited. I will close this article with a remark I heard made since I commenced it, by one who had just come from there: “It is the greatest curiosity I ever visited ;” adding still further, that Mr. and Mrs. M. are devoted to the cause of freedom: and if the treasure is ever found, such workers as you and I, Victoria, will not want for means to do what our souls so desire to accomplish. My Dear Mrs. WoodhulL——I have been reading an old book, “The Poems of the Earl of Rochester,” written two hun- dred years ago. Appended to them are songs and poems by other illustrious writers, and among them the following, which I thought so appropriate for the VVEEKLY that I copied it and send it to you. Whether or not it is as old as my Lord Rochester’s works I cannot tell. The book from which I copy it was compiled by St. Everemont, and printed in 1709, about thirty years after Rochester’s death.‘ The book is therefore 166 years old, so whether the song is as old as the poems of Lord Rochester or not, it is at least of a very re- spectable age. I give it you as nearly as possible in its original dress of spelling, capitals, etc. : X, 7 THE MAID s COMPLAINT 2 A SONG. By STEPHEN CLAY, Esq. 1. Custom, alas! does partial prove, Nor gives us ev’n Measure; A Pain to Maids it is to Love, But ’tis to Men a Pleasure. 11. They freely can their Thoughts explain, .But ours must burn within; ‘ We have got Eyes and Tongues in vain, And Truth from us is Sin. III. Men to new Joys and Coiiqucsts fly, And yet no Hazards run; Poor we are left if we deny, And if we yield, undone. IV. Then Equal Laws let Custom find, Nor thus the Sex oppress; More Freedom give to Womankind, Or give to Man kind loss. UNION FALLS MUTUAL HOME. JULY 29, 1875. True and Tried W. & O.Wee7.cly—Inspired friends of the new era, whose living oracles of truth, astounding and startling disclosures are resurrecting a dying race, I hasten to redeem my promise amid flaming persecutions, for the conflict is raging with unabated fury. On my arrival home I found the highways barricaded, and our diamond dwelling at Union Cataract laid in ashes with all its contents. A celebrated artist, who was painting some gorgeous views of our {magnificent waterfalls, lost his sketching apparatus and all his unfinished paintings. The Governor had visited our grounds with his cabinet in response to our petition; Sinnickson had thundered his truths from his cell in the county jail. The eyes of the foe were opened; they saw they were arousing a power that would sweep them away with the bosom of destruction. The white Quaker elephant was in their hands, whom they have their study. We have sent them word that we are ready for arrest or battle, but the stillness that precedes the whirlwind and of death seems to reign on the grounds. They have no thought of, arresting me or of committing further depredations at present. Victoria’s prophecy has proved true that peace would reign on my return. Robert is singing in his cell like a caged bird,/and sends us encouraging lines of glowing poetry. Many columns he has published in the surrounding papers; is being interviewed by the reporters of the city press, while we are moving surely on to the goal of our destiny. Our Secretary is striving with her might to satisfy the world-wide curiosity you have awakened regarding our com- munal home. The incarceration of our printer has increased the enemy do its worst and suffer for the truth and right. He is a brave and noble spirit, a true martyr at heart. Our enemies are quaking with terror; it is thought that the most of them will leave the country. The Governor has evidently diséom fited them. We feel your glowing spirit and remember the prophetic words of encouragement regarding us. We learn that Lant is imprisoned and look for a movement on the part of the thundering Train. We are fortifying for war; will soon be ready for battle, to die for the truth, if need be. God speed your work; you have kindled a fire that must burn up the world. I inolose a poem on the voice of the seven thunders, pub- lished in ’53. Am delighted with your marvelous speeches, with the fury of your focalized truth which is sharper than any two-edged sword. You are blowing the trumpet in Zion, calling the cohorts of freedom to arms, sounding the bugle of true and lasting reform, wielding the lever that must move the world. God speed your work; do not faint nor falter; write, speak. and spare not,with the eloquence of an avenging God, for the world is ripe for destruction and few are living worth saving. Tell your resurrected readers of our misfortune and inabil- ity to respond to their many wishes save through your glow- ing columns. They must read and re-read the WEEKLY if they would solve the mystery of life and know the meaning of this movement. Christ must come through woman; she is the soul of the new era. Say to all who would live the truth, come on with your tents and bedding; our dwelling is laid in ashes, but the earth is not consumed. It rains now without ceasing; our roaring cataracts echo the voice of many waters ; the music of the spheres are opening up our heaven; the Eden of the Lord glows with grandeur on the mountain unto which all nations will surely bring their treasures. E. Z. WICKES. . ASTONISIIED. VVc scarcely nccd say that we were astonished to find the following in the Omcinnati Oommercial. We more than half suspect that the initials “ II. N.” stand for a name that fre- qucntly appears in the VVEEKLY; while the crispness and vigor of the sentences still more clearly indicate their source: MRS. WooD11ULL’s DOCTRINE. - J ULY 26, 1875. To the Editor of the Co'mme'rct'a.l: ‘ In your issue of the 24th is an article on the Gush,” copied from the Bufialo .Eaapress. Now, I protest it makes me mad when you editors continue to misrepresent Victoria Woodhull in your columns, in spite- of that which is clear evidence to the contrary of what you assert. ‘ “ Gospel of deny«for her, that assertion of the Buffalo Empress about her promiscuous doctrines? Have you the sublime courage to publish what she does ad- vocate? You editors are fast and sure to publish the asser- tion that she advocates promiscuity. Will you, as only one of the fraternity, manifest any sense of justice and also make public through your columns a direct denial of that asser- tion ? - that could have been construed into the meaning her ene- mies have put into her mouth. ' She knows that promiscuity is an outcropping of all the social systems since “Adam was a little boy.” She knows promiscuity is, therefore she does not “ advocate” a fact. She advocates freedom as a corrective of an ingrained and growing evil that, in her opinion, is augmented by restric- tion. " Whether she is correct or not is not the question. The question lies in journalistic injustice to her and her prin- ciples. ‘ She has said over and over that promiscuity is the {lowest stage of human sexual development; and she does not fail to define the word promiscuous, so that there need be no mis- takes made save by the willfully blind and bigoted. She further asserts that the promiscuous plane is the com- mon one, whether the promiscuous nature is sated on one, or a dozen, or a hundred, or two or three thousand women_ Let social scientists of “ acknowledged” respectability deny the ‘above, not a mere “ locker on in Venice,” for the sake of hunting awoman and her principle down, and set- ting a “few barren spectators” to howl at her heels. H. N. Dear Wee7cZy—Allow me to allude to a little) blunder in your article on “God,” in No. 243. Speaking of Dover’s powders and their constituents, you instance saltpetre. , Now, L saltpetre has no part in Dover’s powders ;‘and even if it had christened the swamp angel. How to get rid of him is now -’ her labor. He refuses to have us bail him, preferring to let ' How often must she reiterate, and those who know her, . Mrs. Woodhull has never given a sentiment to the worldi it is never Obtained from 901165 of animals. Sulphate of . 91 x ~‘:'=-1J%wa$~.2~9v-F?,,_-.“—$.*rE3“’!:".z7‘. ;<~:‘HEsrANs i., 9, 10. From the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in love.-IBID iv., 16. Now of the kings of which we have spoken this is the sum? VVe have a ' minister of the sanctuary, and of the true tabernacle which God pitched, and not man.——I-Innnnws viii., 1, 2. And this is the father’s will that sent me, that of all things which he hath given me, I should lose nothing, but should raise it up at the last day. -—ST. JOHN vi., 39. And when allthings shall be, subdued unto him, then shall the Son also himself be subject unto him that put all things under _him, that God may be all in all.—I CORINTHIANS, xv., 28. For he must reign until he hath put all enemies under his feet. The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death.—IB1D, 25, 26. ' That through death he might destroy him that had the power of death, that is the devil; and deliver them who, ‘through fear of death were all their life-time subject to bondage.—HEBEEws i1., 14, 15. Having boldness to enter into the holiest by a newjand living way, which he hath_consecrated for us, through the vail.——InID x., 19 20. A INTRODUCTORY. Some, have said that there is no God; others,that there was no Christ. The former proposition, as well as its‘de- nial, is withoiit what is known as positive proof. Belief in one or the other is established by faith, upon the side its subjects deem" the weight of the presumptive evidence to rest. A mind?‘ that is naturally skeptical, requiring to know the why andgwherefore of everything, is also naturally a doubter of the existence of an intelligence that cannot speak in the peculiar language of its questioner. By the same rule, however, the class of minds which are naturally skeptical, might as well deny the existence of intelligence in the brute creation. It is said that there is no evidence of intelligence in the creation around us, because all its mani- festations can be accounted for without calling intelligence into requisition. Why cannot the movements of the ani- mal be accounted for upon the same principle? The ani- mal cannot speak in the English language and say, I know of this and that; but its movements indicate that it does know. Neither‘ does- the intelligence which is indicated in lower orders of creation than the animal, speak in words to say that it knows anything. Nevertheless, the move- ments to be observed in those creations speak as plainly of intelligence asido the same seen in the brute. It is also said that all the movements in so-called nature are governed by law, and occur in regular order, and can be ascertained in advance of their occurrence by an understanding of the law. When any one can produce to us a thing that man ever per- formed, from the circulation of the blood within his veins up to the solution of a problem in geometry, that did not occur by reason of the strictest rule of law, then we will fain admit that there is a basis for an argument; but until there shall be such a thing produced, we must hold, per- force, if the animal be intelligent, that everything below it must also be the same in its sphere and range. The writings in which it is assumed that there is a God, are of course no evidence to him who questions the fact; but this does not apply to the other question as to whether there" were ever a Christ or not. This is not a matter of faith, but of evidence. In one sense, however, the evidence upon ~ which most people believe in the existence of an intelligent God, is the same as that ‘upon which they believe in the ex- istence of a Christ. As there is no one who ever saw God, to come to us and testify about the fact, so is there no one living who ever saw Christ, who can come to us and testify about Him. He is only spoken about by the ministers as having lived, the same as God is spoken about as living. Sel- dom is there an inquiry made into the evidence of the life of Christ on the part of those who listen to the ministers. They accept their say-so as they do their say—so of a God, and one is about as questionable, so far as their authority is concern- ed, as the other. Few can give any reason for a belief that there was ever such a person as Jesus of Nazareth. They will answer, if questioned, that the Bible says so; but that answer is not sufficient. If that were the only reply there is to be made to the question as to God’s existence, it would not stand a moment. The Bible in which God is testified about most clearly and emphatically, is the book of Nature. Moses and the prophets all speak about talking to and of be- ing talked to by God;.but if the Bible be examined closely, it will be found out that in the first instance where Moses pretends to have talked with God,_that it was the angel of the Lord who appeared to him; but thenceforward he speaks of him as God instead of as His angel. All the prophets are to be explained in the same way; and such explanations are counterparted by thousands of instances which are now of constant occurrence in all parts of the world. THE EXTEENAL PROBABILITIES. Before going into a review of the evidences that exist in the Bible of the life of Christ, it is to be observed that there is but little evidence to be obtained outside’ of that book. The fact of there having been such a personage is men- tioned by Josephus; but its authority is denied by some, and it is said that, the reference has been interpolated by _ translators interested in having the corroborative evidence August 14, 1875. of profane historians to support that of sacred history. There is but little weight, however, to be attached to such‘ corrobora’tion, even if it be admitted that it is genuine. Sacred history and profane history have always run parallel to each other, never coalescing, unless it may be said that Peter the Hermit and other similar illustrations are excep- tions to the rule. We mean by this, that in a hundred years from now, when the political history of this country, for the present time, is read, there will be no mention found of Plymouth Church. Wliile it is true that this ‘ Church has exercised a more potent influence on the govern- ment during the past ten years’ than any other single organization, it will never pass into recorded history as having done so. A fact that played so important a part in the political history of modern Europe as the Lutheran Reformation, has received scarcely more than a passing notice in the standard histories of Europe. When we consider that this event that has had such an immense effect upon the world, occurred but two centuries ago, and notice how little is said in political history about the real personnel of the Reformation, it will not be difficult’ to ac- count for the want of confirmatory evidence in profane history of the personnel of what occurred in religious evolu- tion more than eighteen centuries ago, when the writing of history of any kind was but little practiced in comparison to what it has been in more modern times. It is safe to say that had Luther lived two thousand years , ago in J udea and had done there what he did in Europe, his name would have received no more frequent mention from Josephus than the name of the Nazarene received. There- fore we are not to go to profane history to prove the facts in sacred writings, any more than we are to look to sacred his- tory for the verification of political facts. If we were to rely upon sacred history to obtain continuous political history, there would not be enough elicited upon which to build any historical theory of the evolution of government at all. Then,why should it be expected that there ought to be enough confirmation of sacred facts to be gleaned from profane his- tory upon which to base a consistent theory of the evolution of religion, when the predominance of the latter kind of history over the other is so marked and yet contains so meagre information? If we were to base our judgments as to whether Sesostris, Semiramis, or Alexander ever lived, upon the religious traditions of their time, we have no doubt that the reality of their existence would be questioned quite as extensively and seriously even as is the existence of the names that figure in religious history. Indeed it is seriously to be questioned whether those parts of ancient history that relate to pre-historic time, are not equally open to the charge of being myths as is that part of the Bible relating to the same time. ' One of the most improbable things,when viewed literally, that is mentioned in the Bible, is the flood; and yet it was accepted by the ancient historians as a fact, and stands re- corded so in their histories to this day. But by a well-estab- lished meteorologic law it is now known to be a physical impossibility for a rain to continue forty days, and to cover the whole surface of the earth to the depth related of the flood.‘ There is just as much water on the earth and in the atmosphere now as there was at the time it is said that the flood occurred. If a flood were possible then so’, it is now; and had there been a literal flood at any time", there must have been more at other times both before and since theone related-. So we are forced, by the lights shed upon civilization by scientific research, to find some other explanation for the Bible flood than the one that Moses gave so many hundred years after it is said to have occurred. To be consistent,we should regard ancient profane history in the same light that we regard ancient sacred history, remembering that if the latter were the foundation for our judgment of them both, and it were as copious and complete as the former is, that there would be similar skepticism about the reality of the former as there now is about that of the latter. Or to view it in another light: If the writers of sacred history were myths, why should we not be justified in holding that the writers of profane history were also myths? That is to say, "if Peter, John and Paul and the. personages about Whom they wrote were myths, why shall we not also maintain that Herodotus, Diodorus, Pliny, Dionysius, Plntarch, Thucyd- " ides, and personages of whom they wrote were myths? There is no proof positive that any of them ever lived or wrote; but neither is there any proof that they did not; and there is quite as much presumptive proof in sacred history that its authority is genuine and the things recorded, true, as there is that the authors of profanefihistory were genuine and the things recorded by them, true. THE INTERNAL EVIDENCE. ‘ vs” We had occasion to remark previously in these articles upon the unity of the purposes of a book composed by so many different authors as the Bible, as being a remarkable fact, and., probably, one of the best evidences that can be ecluced of its spirit origin. To find a book made up of not less than fifty contributions, by as many different authors, living during a space of two thousand years, and, taken as a whole, making a‘ complete book upon the subject matter, is something that cannot be attributed to chance. This book involves the creation, evolution and final condition of man; and so far as the development of the subject is concerned could scarcely have been more connected and systematic had’, it been written by a single author. But the unity of the interior purposes of all the books are no less apparent than \ . . y .. \ ’ . A---44’-'/"fir »».-5-,. —-J - -- 1- -~«$'{:* - m.-.-\—-,«« --~' «-~-- August 14, 1875., is the diversity of style in which they are composed. No two of any of the various writers at all resemble one another in this regard. There could be no greater dissimilarity of style between two authors than is patent between the books of Moses and of Job, or those of Isaiah and Ezekiel of the old, or those of St. Luke and John, or of Paul and Peter of the New, Testament. Each is incomparable in its peculiar method of statement and argument, as well as in the subtilty of its diction and its logic. None save the learned and wisest minds could have produced_a single book within the Bible. And when we ask ourselves the question, what the condition of the world would be if the morality taught therein were in practice everywhere, and consider the inevitable reply, we are com- pelled to the conclusion that it is the very essence of what is wiseand just and good. It must be remembered that the laws of the Mosaic dispensation were for the world four thousand years ago; while the new commandment made by Christ, “That ye love one another,” is for all the coming time. N o nation on the earth has yet grown to the possibil- ity of that law; indeed, scarcely any individual, of any na- tion, has ever yet done so. When it has been fulfilled; when all the people can be said to have outgrown it, then we may look for another dispensation to be ushered in of which no mind has yet conceived. . Nor should we permit ourselves to be misled by the im- moralities and cruelties of some parts of the Old Testament. ‘They are a faithful allegory of the internal development of the race. In evolving from the level of the brute to be a reasoning, thinking individual, man must needs have passed through all degrees of growth. And when we consider that there are no worse things recorded as having occurred in the old time than are occurring in our midst every day, we ought to take heed lest we be found guilty of the grossest inconsistency, in requiring so much better things of those who lived so long age, than of which we are capable with the experiences of centuries to assist us. The people of whom these things are related (supposing them to have been about a people, really, instead of having been used allegori- .cally by the authors to represent universality, personality having no part therein), were as good people as were in the world at that time; perhaps were the best and most advanced of any. Society and people under the law of evolution, were as good and great at any given time, as it was pos- sible for them to have been; and putting the Bible upon a literal base, no doubt the Jews were a peculiar people with whom God was well pleased. It is evident that the wise men and the prophets of the Jews, were visited by visions and made to prophesy-those things that have been verified so remarkably. If a similar book were in the process of development now, in » the most advanced nation of the world, which would undoubt- edly be our own, it is not difficult to conceive that something very similar to the bible would be true of it. As a com- parison with the wars which it is said the Jews undertook by the command of God, use the slave-war. If its incep- tion and development and culmination were to be written in the peculiar style of the Old Testament, it would be readily seen how similar the record might be made. The agitation, extending through a period of forty years, would be the prophecies of judgments to come upon the people if they , should not give their slaves their freedom; the war, the com- mand of God given to Hi.s servant, Abraham, and the final wresting of the slaves from their masters, through the terri- ble carnage of battle, "the execution of the judgments. Regarded in a strictly philosophic view, this is the sum precisely of all that has occurred. Had there never been the iniquity of slavery in the South, there would never have been the terrific judgments that have been visited upon the nation. Hence it is a complete illustration of what has occurred to the Jews in fulfillment of the prophecies given to them. The error that is made in considering them, is that we fail to keep in View what we know to be the truth. We lose sight of the fact that there never anything occurred in the history of a people or a race, that was not a necessary result of the operations of the law of evolution; and there. fore everything that happened to the Jews, and through them to other peoples, with whom they came into collision, was the execution of God’s judgments. The terrible character of the charges against the Jewish God, there- fore, is in those who make them rather than in Him. He wrought through the Jews by immutable law, while those who set themselves to be His critics and His judges, have built a God whom they place upon the level of their own . undeveloped natures, and pretend to conceive him as issuing arbitrary commands as penalties for deeds between which there were no natural connections of cause and sequence It is necessary that people acquire some icoherent idea of the ways by which God works before setting themselves up to , criticize His deeds. It was for this reason, more than for any other, that we endeavored to lay before the public our _ own ideas of God. It is impossible to have a just concep- tion of the Bible, or, indeed, of anything, unless the mind is first relieved of false ideas that have grown out of the conception of God as being a personality, subject, like our- selves, to passion, revenge and repentance, and a healthy, broad and rounded view of the creative power of the uni- verse isreceived to fill their place. PROPIIECIES coucnnnnve HIM. The value of the Bible to us,-liowever, does not consist so much in its poetic rendition of that which was, as in its . prophetic ifiromises of that which is to be. In this respect, weennnnr. as cjLnrtrn=s wnénnrxr. the Old Testameiit is no less remarkable in things that still apply than it is in those that have been realized. Let what may be said of the doctrine and theories that have been developed from the Bible, there can be but one con- clusion about the fulfillment of its prophecies. VVherc are “The Holy People?” , Scattered into every nation in the world as their prophets have foretold that they should be. But behind all this seemingly terrible retribution ‘there is a cloud of silver lining. No matter how black the fore- ground may be, nor how deep the bank, there is a still be- hind it all, which is to shine and to illuminate the world. “And in this mountain shall the Lord of hosts make unto all people a feast of fat things; a feast of wines on the lees; of fat things full of marrow; of wine on the lees, well refined. And he will destroy in this mountain the face of the covering cast over all people, and the vail that is spread over all nations. He will swallow up death in victory; and the Lord will wipe away tears from off all faces; and the rebuke of the people shall he taken away from off all the earth; for the Lord God hath spoken it. And , it shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him, and he will save us; this is the Lord; we have waited for him, we will be glad and rejoice in’ his salvation,” said the prophet Isaiah. , ‘ Similar prophecies to these were made by all the other prophets together with many other things of not so general application. This one relates to all the people inithe world. Others, pertaining specially to the Jews, have been long since fulfilled. "It is not positive evidence that the former will come to pass because the latter have come true; but it is strong presumptive evidence that it may; and at least en- titles it to fair consideration. . ‘ Viewed in the light of modern acquisitions, we deem it quite as certain that this prophecy will be fulfilled as that the world shall continue to exist. Indeed, it is the inevitable outcome of the evolution of society. If it last and grow, it must come to the words of the prophet Isaiah at last. Then who shall undertake to say that the prophet merely wrote to see what he could write, when he penned the promise? Who shall undertake to say that a power which knew that this should come was not the source of his inspiration‘? If there were a mind in the universe at that time which comprehended what thousands understand to-day, that the world must grow to the condition ‘mentioned by the prophet, why should not that mind have been the real maker of the premises? It is awell established fact that there isa prophetic power connected with the human mind; why not admit that Isaiah’s soul was made the ' subject of this power? Moreover, this prophecy, as well as all similar ones made by other prophets, is connected with the Saviour that was to come, through whom the promises were to be realized. There never was a theory or truth of any kind introduced upon the earth that did not find expression first in some individual, from whom it spread to others. The individual through whom each separate good has been introduced into the world has been the saviour in that good. In the condition promised by Isaiah, all people must have grownto the full stature of harmonious manhood; but all will not come to it together. It must have a beginning somewhere, and he or she in whom that beginning shall be made; in whom shall be the perfect unity of two natures moulded into one; in whom the love of self shall be ex- tended over all; in whom the new commandment shall be verified———he or they shall be the recognized saviours of that glorious dispensation, and the Christ of whom the prophets prophesied and poets sang in their prophetic strains, as well. If these things were realized in the gentle Nazarene, then he is the saviour of the world, and will be recognized as such when the world shall have been saved; if not, then another will arise who shall fulfill the prophecies. >—4Q>-—< STILL AGAIN. Whether ignorantly or willfully, some of our readers persist in thinking, or in pretending to think, or in pre- tending to think that they think, that in some way or other we have gone over to the Church. Some have gone so far even as to say that we have been bought over. It seems to us, however, that all this must be -put on. What is there that we ever advocated that we have departed from? Do we not still hold‘ to the doctrine of freedom for woman, which was the most obnoxious thing to the Church of any- thing we ever advocated? VVhat, pray, have we sold? Will some of our criticsplease inform us? The fact is that ewe are receiving severe criticisms from the Church on ac- count of the new positions to which we have advanced, in all of which criticisms we are advised to drop the opposition to legal marriage, and renounce our old theories, which we shall never do. Moreover, we can show con- clusively that salvation, according to the Bible, can never come to the world so long as the curse put upon Eve, that her husband should rule over her, remains, and how can it ever be removed save by the abrogation of legal marriage‘? Perhaps some of those who advise us will give the informa- tion. But we insist upon not being misrepresented. We have no connection with any church ; no wish to have any, and shall never have any unless it be with a church that shall be reared hereafter upon the principles that we have suffered so much to establish. We know that legal marriage is the present stronghold of the Church, and that when it falls, as fall it must, the Church will have to be recon-_ istructecl upon anothei: base. Tlie legal. family is titterly 5 inconsistent and impossible with the family of which Christ is to be the head, and which will ultimately include all people. This family is the one of which we are the 1111- compromising advocatc; andunless the Church come overto such a basis, we never shall be related to it, as at present organized, even in sentiment, to say nothing about any external connection. Moreover, we feel to .repeat again that Christ, as we see, is the Saviour in an entirely different way from what he is taught as being by any sect of Christians. He is the Saviour of the body from death, by having brought to light the physical ‘fact by which death is to be destroyed, and not the Saviour of the soul, except as a result of the salvation of the body. further occasion to repeat our position. >———<-Q >-—-:-—--—-———_. THE TOLEDO SUN. John A. Lant, the publisher and editor of this paper, has been endeavoring to make his Sim shine in New York; but he has encountered the-same difficulties that he had in Toledo, and with which he was threatened in Berlin Heights. Last week he was arrested upon the charge of sending ob- scene literature through the mails, and is now in Ludlow street Jail in default of $5,000 bail. The article charged as obscene was one of Mr. Train’s productions. It is due to the latter gentleman to say that he was present at the examina- tion before Commissioner Osborn (the same before whom we were first brought), and ofiered to become responsible as the author of the article if he would discharge Lant. It is supposed that the society under whose auspices this arrest is made have got the laws fixed to suit themselves. Both Congress and the Legislature of New York have passed all laws that they have asked them to pass, and are, therefore, responsible for this gross violation of the first article of Amendments to the Constitution. We hope that Mr. Lant will be able to test the constitutionality of the Congressional. Act which contravenes the language of the Constitution, which says that “Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press.” We do not see how stichwexplicit language as this can be gotten over; but we must remember that this is no longer a free country, and that those who are in ofiice put their own construction upon the laws, and the people are either too absorbed in their selfish pu.rsuits to care what they do; or else are too indif- ferent to care what becomes of the country. While we question the good taste of the publication complained of, we have no doubt of the right of Mr. Lant to send it through the mails, and we trust thathis right will be vindicated when the case shall come up, should the grand jury find an indictment, which they undoubtedly will. If the press of the country does not lift its voice and power against these encroaehments upon the rights of the people, its own rights will be the next to be invaded. If they can arrest and punish Mr. Lant for pnblishing the Toledo Sun now,,’they will soon be able to arrest and punish others who shall‘ dare to criticize the doings of any hypocritical modern Pharisee, as they attempted but failed in our own case. notified Messrs. Shearman and Sterling, Mr. Beecher’s coun- sel of record, that the case of Tilton es. Beecher will be called for trial at the beginning of the September term of the Brooklyn City Court. So the celebrated case is not dead after all. It will be‘ remembered that we said it would never be closed until the whole truthis fully established. It is said that they have now conclusive proof; and that they are going this time to try -the issue instead of the reputation of witnesses. WELL done, Gentle Wilson! Z’he'Spz'm'tuaZz'st at Work re. published from the Dubuque Eimes, Juliet H. Severance’s speech at the Inter-State Camp-meeting of Spiritualists, held at Dubuque, Iowa, on My Religion, which she said was Free Love, and it ;is actually introduced by a first-class indorsement. Well, well! Is the world so nearat an end‘? It was not many weeks ago that Gentle Wilson took special pains to state that he was utterly opposed to Mrs. Wood- hull’s social freedom doctrines. Let our readers remember that Mrs. Severance’s social ideas are precisely similar to our own. He indorses hers, but condemns ours; or has there been a‘ conversion? THANKS to friends D. W. Allen and Elvira Iiuli, of Vine- land, for a crate of luscious blackberries. They are as sweet and tasteful as the spirit in which they were sent, and are received by us as the evidence of a feeling that ought to exist between each and every member of the whole human race. SOME days ago we received a visit from E. Z. Wickes, the President of the Mutual Benefit Union Company at Bushkill, Pa. He explained fully the plans and purposes of the movement, and is thoroughly devoted to them. At movement. In the meantime we refer our readers to com- munications from the Sec1“et.ajry, which will be published that they are not Without their troubles. While the Presi- dent was visiting in New York, the mob burned one of their- houses. The Governor of Pa. has been there and has re- Lstorecl quiet and order. , ~ We trust that we shall have no. SAMUEL D. Monnrs, Mr. Tilton’s counsel of record, has ; ' some future time we shall have something to say about this i -from time to time. It will be seen from another column’ i’ at ween um. a oLArL11~r=s WEEKLY. August 14, 1875. .THE RELIGIOUS REVOLUTION. The centennial of the true and brave Daniel O’Connell is to be honored in Dublin on the 6th inst. From accounts re- ceived it is to be made the occasion of a great Catholic dem- onstration, and many of the high dignitaries of that Church have been invited to join in the celebration. To make the I ecclesiastical idea of it more prominent, the Lord Mayor of Dublin, who is to preside, has given notice of his intention to propose the health of his Pope before that of his Queen, which slight can only be looked upon as a priestly gage of defiance to all temporal potentates. A million of men are expected to parade in line, and of course all the German bishops have been invited, _ including his imprisoned Emi- / nence, Cardinal Lechowski. _ The question is-—what will be Prince Bismarck’s answer to this long flourish of celestial trumpets? He is prompt and eminently a man of action. If he says through Victor Emanuel to his holiness Pio Nono—“ travel”—why, travel it must be in spite of the objurgations of the faithful. VVhen the King of Italy captured Rome, it was reported that there were two British frigates in the Tiber, at the service, if need- ed, of Pio Nono. We do not think,if the programme of this health-drinking business is carried out, the cntemfe cordiale between the Queen of Great Britain and the Pope will stand the strain put upon it. Still we honor the consistency of our Catholic brethren in placing the infallible vicegerent of their God, before all other potentates, whether they be ,4-9‘ ‘ emperors, kings, queens or presidents. ..—_._-————.p——4Qy-—¢-———_.._.._.. A HARD BLOW’ AT THE CATHOLICS. It will be remembered that J olm H. Grerdeman, the ex- catholic priest of Philadelphia, some time since married;'that on attempting to leave that city he-was arrested and charged with embezzlement, and thathe was tried and acquitted. In retaliation for this, he, one evening last week, delivered a lecture in Horticultural Hall (Philadelphia), in which he made a most terrific arraignment of the Catholic clergy. He charged that, as a class, they were not only given to drunk- enness, but that they were also alarmingly licentious, many of them, to his own knowledge, having one or more mistres- ses. The embezzlement that was charged, was of the funds of the church. In his defense, he rendered an account to the court, in which there was a large itemfor wines andliquors. These, he said, were purchased to enable him to conform to the common practice of the priests, of entertaining each other; and he said if one did not do this he was sure to fall into disfavor with the brotherhood. He told a terrible story of the profligacy of bishop‘ Wood, and altogether brought an indictment that, it seems to us, "the Catholics can- not permit to stand. Had such a thing occurred ten years ago, Grerdeman’s life would not have been worth much; but since the explosion of the Beecher business, these things do not seem to create much of a stir.‘ However, we look for something to come out of this before it entirely blows over; besides, C-‘rerdeman threatens to go further and to make personal charges, and it is presumed that bishop I/Vood will be the first to receive a broadside. Taking them altogether, the last few years have been rather hard ones for the clergy, and if they continue to be the same for a few more to come, their influence, as a body, will be materially lessened. A CRITICAL. ‘ ‘Editor Weekty——In your last number, after announcing some views of male continence, you say, “If male con- tinence mean the transformation of sexual power by mental process, then female continency means the same to her for the menstrual flow.” “ Nobody who thinks will attempt to dispute this proposition l” . Then you would brand me as one of those who do not think; for I unhesitatingly and squarely deny your proposition as I understand it, and as I understand the philosophy of gene- ration and reproduction. I see no propriety in a comparison of the seminal secretion of man and the menstrual flow of woman» The former is truly the.vehicle of one element of the new life, and only of value as it meets a generating element in woman, which I maintain is not the menstrual -fluid. Nor is the menstrual fluid required for “ generation.” And if at this point I was disposed to indulge in a little plea- santry, I should quote this: “No one who thinks” (and knows the whole physiology of reproduction) “ will say it is.” The elements of the menstrual flow are used after the male and female elements of generation have harmoniously com- mingled so as to form a nucleus of matter through which spirit may act, and use the elements otherwise wasted in menstruation. These elements go to form the body of the foetus after the male and female elements of generation have prepared the way. , And I know of no secretion in man during the nine months that compares with this, and, therefore, your argument fails with me. You go on to speak of the “ vicarious atonement” of menstruation of the surplus pro- duct “ not used to build up the body of the child.” Do you "know of -any action in man during that nine months that corresponds to any of the pregnant woman? If he dies in three days after his wife's conception, is her-,“use"’ of the as surplus product,” “to build up the body of the child,” there- by rendered imperfect? - If not I fear lest your reasoning may mislead the “ thinkers.” Bear in mind "I am not writing as an advocate of ‘‘male continence,” for I believe in male consecration, toward which “ male continence” may be an aspiration and prayer. But when the divine law which is ultimately, and I trust soon, to govern ’the_',relation of the sexes, is recognized and understood we shall not hear of continence. The generation of a perfect being is only possible, in my opinion, when the human will in no way interferes with God’s most perfect use of both parents as His instruments. The initiation or individualizing of a newlife is the matter God has reserved to himself. But I must not enlarge upon this as I am tempted to do. “When men do not desire to de- termine this, or rather when they so sacredly deem this God’s prerogative that they have no more desire to pass the gener- tive fluid than an honest man has to take his neighbor’s prop- erty, then no mental eifort will be required to conform to God’s law, and it would be readily understood. Better, far -better, that a man should be “held in bondage to the law.” than to recklessly waste the purest elements of his physical being. But worse than all else, and more to be deplored, is the reckless waste of human vitality under the sanction of law. You say: “Assuming, etc., that the only use for which the sexual functions are developed in the race is for reproduc- tion, etc.,” and make an argument on this assumption. But this is not the other horn of the dilemma. I cannot conceive that any “Thinkers” can deny that there is an affectional and spiritual impregnation of the sexes from their association with each other as well as a physical. And the former can be secured without the latter, and without any waste of the physical being, or any restraint by mental resolution. This is the state toward which mankind are struggling, and male and female continence are steps or better, expressions of aspiration and prayer, as I have said before. What analogy of use is there between the uterus proper and what you call “ the reservoir for the male procreative fluid? The uterus is the receptacle of generative elements of both sexes, and not in any sense a “ reservoir.” But, as you say, this is a fertile field, and so little studied that it will . be a long time before any of us can be Well understood. 1 O. H. WELLINGTON, M. D. _ 18 Beach street, N. Y. A REMARKS. We scarcely know whether just at this stage of the reve- lations we ought to attempt to reply to our correspondent as the tenor of his criticism demands. We may say too much or too little ; too much briefly, or tolittle to be understood. The subject at which he aims was not referred to in the article to which he has ‘taken exception, and it requires lengthy and exhaustive treatment when really opened, to do which is not the time now, nor have we the space in which to give it, but we will endeavor to so guide what we say as to merely point to what must in due time be stated plainly. In the article to which Dr. IV. refers, we were speaking of the relation of continence to health, and arguing if it were the natural cure for the waste of life that now goes on in man,and it could be transferred by intellectual pursuits with- out damage to the health, that the same law must also apply to the waste that woman sufiers through menstruation, which is the counterpart to the waste in man. We were not speak- ing of the seminal secretion and the menstrual flow as coun- terparts in principle or in function; but as counterparts in waste of life, and we are at a loss to imagine how Dr. W. could have fallen into such a misconception as he has. We repeat the language of the article: “If male continence mean the transformation of sexual power by mental processes, then female continence means the same to her for the menstrual flow—-the same law for both sexes. Nobody who thinks will attempt to dispute this proposition.” ' 4 That is to say, again, to place it, if possible, above mis- construction, that the waste of life that results to man from present modes of commerce, is counterparted by the waste of life that woman suffers throughjmenstruation; and the pro- cess that will naturally, and without detriment to health, *-cure this waste in one will cure it in the other; because we do not hesitate to say, that the latter kind of waste was origi- nally established by the practice which led to the former kind of waste; that is, that improper intercourse was the cause of the curse from which woman suffers; that through the two kinds of wastes, death has fastened its fangs upon the race, and that the discovery and practice of the true commerce will cure them both and banish death. VVhen the mystery of God shall be revealed, then there will be no possibility -of misunderstanding what we say; nor in seeing that the relations which the doctor; denies, are even much nearer true than we have here stated them to be;f since if one is the cause of the other and the cure of one is. the cure of both, it will go far toward establishing what the doctor denies, We wish it to be understood that, in the article in question,'we were treating of these forces simply as wastes, and not as being in principle the same; but since the doctor has called us out, we will say that it does require the one to vitalize the other, and therefore that they are identical in principle, both of them being necessary .to cause the ovum to take up the process of growth. It is the subtle process (by which the female [principle in its reservoir is vitalized by the male principle from its reservoir when the former is not required to build the body of the child, and by the process is utilized to build up the bodies of both male and female), that forms the last mystery of creation, and which, when discovered to the world, will finish the mys- tery of God, because His complete reciprocal life in and through the universe,will be exemplified by a like reciprocal life between the sexes; between man and woman, represent- ing the positive and negative universal principles, who in this perfect blending become like to God; live as He lives, two in one, the two lives making in‘ their union one complete life. Therefore the relation that the male creative principle bears to the ovum for reproducing individualized life, is -::‘="? the same that it bears to the female creative principle to, maintain the lives of the producers; and the female Creative principle bears the same relation to the ovum, which is the basis of the new life, that it bears to the male creative prin- ciple, which is the basis of the renewal for the two lives that already are. , We have never attempted to deny that there is affectional and spiritual impregnation without commerce; but all this may be experienced that it is possible to receive, and its subjects will still grow old and die. Eternal life in the body can come only when the process to which we have referred (which is a physical process) is actually set up be- tween the male and female; and anything short of this will fall so much short of eternal life. Spiritual processes and relations can never meet the demand of physical needs; physical life must be supported by physical processes, and the “meat” that is “in mine house” must be eaten by physical means; it cannot be transformed into the “bread of life” by spiritual association; physical association—the bringing of the positive and the negative poles of the human battery into actual contact—must precede the eating of the “hidden manna,” of which he only partakes who hath. ’ “ overcome ” and passed the guards—the cherubims and flaming sword-—set to keep the way of the tree of life. When “ the New “Jerusalem” shall “ come down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband,’’_ then and then» only shall there be no more death; and this coming down of the New Jerusalem from God’s holy pla_ce——the Holy of Holies, the inner court of God’s temple- is one part of the process to which we refer, and which John ‘saw in Patmos; and that to which the prophet Malachi referred when he said, “Bring ye all the tithes into the store'- house (not waste them on the way) that there may be meat in mine house (not deposited in the vestibule), and prove me now herewith, said the Lord of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven and pour you out a blessing that there shall not be room enough to receive it,” is the other part. Search the Scriptures, for in them ye have eternal life. The spiritual part of them is comprehended by some, but the counterpart to the spiritual is known to few. Seek out the subtle relations between God and nature, and then find their counterpart between the sexes and you will find eternal life. There are several other points raised by the doctor, but we have had to pass them to give special atten- tion tothe main issue. -———-——~—-—~- >--«Q» —-4-: THE FINANCIAL ISSUE. There is considerable evidence that the financial problem will form amain issue in the impending political campaigns. The issue lies between contraction upon a gold basis, and expansion on the basis of the national faith. Those who have adopted the latter policy, must‘come ultimately to the principles set forth in Mrs. VVoodhull’s speech, delivered first four years ago, entitled “The Principles of Finance.” The papers containing this speech, as well as the pamphlet edition, have been exhausted by the recent demand, and we have been compelled to issue a second edition. All those who are interested in this question, especially those who live in the portions of the country where the question is being actively discussed, should obtain this speech, and see that it is laid before the editors of the local papers. Thus one by one do the questions raised by us come slowly but surely be- fore the public for adjudication. Price of speech, 25 cents; six for $1151.. __.4nL. 4 V 'wr"V ERRATUM. Our attention has been called to a blunder made in our article, “ God——-Pneuma Theos,” in using Dover’s Powders as an illustration of the inertness of one of their constituent parts when obtained from inorganic substances, the potent article coming from organic bodies. We had reference to the nitrate of potash, which is used in James’ powders, and not to sulphate of potash which is used in Dover’s powders. Of course we made the illustration from memory, and not being practically a chemist the error crept in, which was one of fact and not of principle, which was what we sought to present. We are obliged to the several friends who have called our attention to the blunder, and hope they will dis- coverjany others that may creep in in the way that this one ’ did. We publish one of the letters in another column. __.AQ; 4 r mgr ~ ‘THE SUNNY sourn. One of the choicest gems of a paper that comes to us among our exchange's, is the paper bearing the above pretty ‘title. It is a literary paper, printed especially to meet the needs of the family‘: It is, of course, chiefly devoted to romances; but they are always dof that high moral and in- tellectual character that recommends -the paper to every- body. Mrs. Mary E. Bryan is the associate editor, and it is her pen that furnishes much of its best original matter. It is published at Atlanta, Ga.; and as a family paper is in our estimation far ahead of any other of the many in the same category. ‘ >4-O>—< . Wisdom has many coverings, her gems may be found even in the mouth of hell. There is nothing common or unclean, matter is as truly the product of God as spirit, andvas the outwork of the Infinite it possess in every stage of evolution the same essentiality, and therefore holiness as does spirit.—-Br/inton. , 15-. Y3 ‘Fata- -. . lg" August 14, 1875. \. .. WOODHULL & CLAFLIN’S WE_;_EK.LY. is I 7 Have you seen the Wonderful Type- Writing Machine? No more pen paralysis! No more spinal curvature because of the drudgery of the pen. The Type- Writer has found rapid acceptance wherever intro- duced, and has fully sustained the claim that its .work is twice as fast, three times as easy and five times as legible as that of the pen. It paragraphs, punctuates, underscores and does figure work—in a word, all things necessary to the production of a perfect manu- script. Any size or quality of paper may be used, and the most satisfactory-results obtained, at a saving in time and strength of at least one hundred per cent. The Type-Writer “manifolds” fifteen copies at once, and its work can also be C0pie0. in the ordinary copy—press. ' READ THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS. What Mr. Jenny, of the New York Tribune, says about it: NEW YORK, June 10, 1875. DENSMORE, YosT & Co.: . Gemflemen~—I am an earnest advocate of the Type- Writer. Having thoroughly tested its practical worth, ,1 find it a complete writing machine, adapted to a wide range of work. The one I purchased of you several weeks since has been in daily use, and gives perfect satisfaction. I can write with it more rapidly and legibly than with a pen, and with infinitely greater ease. Wishing you success commensurate with the merits of your wonderful and eminently useful. in- vention, I am, respectfully yours, E. II. JENNY. OFFICE on DUN, BARLOW & Co., COM. AGENCY, } 335 BROADWAY, New York, Dec. 8, 1874. ] (E‘mtlemen--The Type-W§iters iyfibpurchasgd fifflvolu as June for our New ork any an n a o ofliceis have given such satisfaction that “lie desireinyou to sh p machines immediately to other 0 our 0 ces at Baltimore, Cincinnati, Detroit, Hartford, Louisville, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, and no more to our New York office, 335 Broadway. . _We think _very highly of the machine, and hope you will meet with good success. Respectfully yours. DUN, BARLOW & 00. OFFICE or WEsTE1iN UNION’ TELEGRAPH Co., gr CHICAGO, July 8, 1874. DENSMORE, Yosr &,Co.: Gentlemen——Having had the Type~Writer in use in my ofiice during the past two years, I do not hesitate to express my conviction of its great value. Its best recommendation is simply to say that it is a complete writing machine. The work of writing can be done with it faster, easier and with a better result than is possible with the pen. The time required to learn its use is not worth mentioning in comparison with the advantages afforded by the machine. Yours truly. ANSON STAGER. What Governor Howard of Rhode Island says: PHENIX, R. 1., March 27, 1875. DENs.uonE, Yosr & Co.: . Geutlemen—We have now had the Type-Writer about a month, and are entirely satisfied with it. There can be no doubt in regard to its usefulness. When I saw the advertisement of the machine originally Ihad little faith in it. An examination surprised me, but not so much as the practical working has. We have no trouble whatever with it. and it is almost constantly in operation. I think that it must rank with the great beneficial inventions of the century. Very truly yours, HENRY HOWARD. Monnrsrown, June 29, 1875. DENSMORE, Yosr & Co.: Gemtlemen—'l‘he Type—Writer which I bought of you last March I have used ever since, and I wish to ex- press my sense of its very great practical value. In the first place, it keeps in the most perfect order, never failing in doing its work. I find also. after having used it for four months, that I am able to write twice as fast as with the pen, and with far greater ease. The mechanical execution has become so far instinctive that it takes far less of the attention of the mind than was the case with the pen, leaving the whole power of the thought to be concentrated on the composition, the result of which is increased vigor and strength of expression. The result is also so far better than the old crabbed ehirography that it is a great relief both to myself and to my correspondents. The sermons written in this way are read with perfect ease by in- valids and those who for any cause are kept from church on Sunday. which fills a want often felt by ministers. And altogether. if I could not procure another, I would not part with this machine for a thousand dollars; in fact, I think money is not to be weighed against the relief of nerve and brain that it brings. Yours, very truly, JOHN ABBOTT FRENCH,‘ , Pastor First Pres. Ch., Morristown, N. J. Every one desirous of escapingithe drudgery of the pen is cordially invited to call at our store and learn to use the Type—Writer. Use of machines, paper . - and instructons FREE. All kinds of copying done upon the Type—Writer. Satisfaction guaranteed. . DENSMORE, YOST & C0., General Agents, 707 Broadway, N. Y. a THE MOST PRECIOUS AND PRICELESS LITTLE BOOK EVER PRINTED. LECTURES by the First Candidate out for Presi- dent of the United States in 1876. For sale at an news stores, or enclose 25 cents for two copies to Prior. J. W. SHIVELEY, ‘ Alexandria, Va, Newsdealers supplied by the American News Com pany New York City at $7.00 per 100. 1 - v SAVE voun MONEY. G. L. 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I am painting Gold Sign Boards, 2 ft. wide, at the low rate of $1 per running foot, board thrown in. All other Painting at equally low prices. I invite you to call and ‘examine my samples. C. MONKS, ” 4:13 BROADWAIQ ,NEW XORK. DMRY . PAR’l‘URl’I‘ION v)s1§ITHoUT PAIN; A Code of Directions for Avoiding most ofithe Pains and Dangers of child-hearing. EDITED BY M. L. HOLBROOK, M. D., Editor of THE HERALD on Him 3'. i Contains suggestions of the greatest value.—-Tilton’s Golden Age. ._ A work whoseexcellence surpasses our power to commend.—New York Mail. The price by mail, 3151, puts it within the reach of all. N 1! , - ; Eiiliifi FR Sldiiifilli, A NEW HEALTH BUUKERY BM, BY M. L.‘ EIOLBROOK, M. D. The book is for the most part uncommonly apt, coming to the point without the slightest circiinilocution and is more to the point than many larger works.—-New York Twibune. A One of the best contributions to recent hygienic literature.——Bost0n Daily Advertiser. What is particularly attractive about this book is the absence of all hygienic bigoti'y.——-Christian Register. One man’s mother and another man’s wife send me Word that these are the most wholesome and practical receipts they ever saw.—E. R. Bronson. ’ _ I am delighted with it.-—H. B. Baker, 111'. D., of Michigan State Board of Health. Sent by'Mail for $1.. Lady Agents Wanted. s E xu A L H”Y,e,I CL. 0 G Y. A Scientificffandi Pogéiilaryvwfixposition of the Fundamental ' rohlems in Sociology, sv.a.i._1'. TRALL, M. D. 25,ooot,o0PrEsy.s0LD. ,// . The great interest now being felt in all subjects’. relating to, Human Development, will make the book or IN- TEREST TO EVERY oNE.:Besides the information obtained by its perusal, the practical bearing of the various sub- jects treated, in improving and giving a higher direction and value to human life, CAN NOT BE ovnu ESTIMATED. This work contains the latest and most important discoveries in the Anatomy and Physiology of the Sexes; Explains the Origin of Human Life; How and when Menstruation, Impregnation and Conception occur; giving the laws by which the number and sex of offspring are controlled, and valuable information in regard to the begetting and rearing of beautiful and healthy children. It is high-toned, and should be read by every family. It contains eighty fine engravings. Agents wanted. T SYNOPSFS OF CONTENTS. The origin of Life, .2, _, ,. _ M Sexual Generation. The Physiology of Menstruatiom. . impregnation. Pregnancy. “ Emb1‘Y°1°9Y- Parturition. I-3°t3«fi°n- /‘Regulation of the No. of Offspring, The Law of Sexual Intercourse. Beautiful Children. Woman’s Dress. .- lntermarriage. 3 Miscegenation. 5' Union for Life. Choosing a Wife. Woman’s Superiority. The Marriageable Ago. Old Age ‘ , ’ The Law of Sex. The Theory of Population. Hereditary Transmission. Rights of Offspring. Good Children. Monstrosities. Temperamental Adaptation. The conjugal Relation. Courtship. Choosing a Husband. Marrying and Giving in Marriage. This work has rapidly passed through Twenty editions, and the demand is constantly increasing. No such complete and valuable work has ever before been issued from the press. Price by mail. $2. ‘WOOD El. EEQEIERGGEE, Eublisliers, i 13 & 15 Laight Street, New ‘Torin. N. B.——ProEessor§W'ilder, oE‘,Cornell University, says the above book is the best of its kind ever published, and crizmnends it to his students. We will send all the above ’ books, post paid, to one address, for $3 ,’50.— ' ‘ JOSHUA .t1vTn*cEr, SPIR.ITS. Eililers Wiping their Spectacles. I COLETA, WHITESIDE C0,, Y V ILLHV 013 An account of thirty-nine Seances with CHARLES H. FOSTER, most celebrated Spiritual Medium in‘ ~ America, written by the following SPECIALTIES: ABLE MEN: Mr. Chase, Editor New York Day Book; Mark M, Pomeroy, the Democrat;_ Mr. Taylor, Philadelphia Press; Mr. Hyde, St. Louis Republican; Mr. Keating, Memphis Appeal; Epes Sargent, Author and Poet; Professor Tefit, Bangor, Me., etc. _ , Bound in one volume. Price 50 cents. Direct for copies to . BUTTER, CHEESE, AND PURE BREED‘ BERKSHIRE SWINE. Cash Orders solicited. REFERENCES.—-First National Bank, Sterliiig, Ill.; Patterson & Co., Bankers, Sterling, 111.; E. Brookfield, Banker, Rock Falls, 111. ;;First National Bank, GEO. C. BARTLETT, 62 Columbia Heights, Brooklyn, N. Y, Kasson, Minn. , . i .A11gllSl)14«, 1875. <-—-—ipg......-_ SHORT AND FAST LINE ACROSS THE‘ CONTINENT BY THE OLD ESTAB- lished and Popular Route via The ERIE RAILWAY to SUSPENSION BRIDGE ; The GREAT WESTERN OF CANADA150 Detroit; The MICHIGAN CENTRAL to Chicago‘ The CHICAGO, BURLINGTON and QIIINCY to Kansas City, St. Joseph, Lincoln, Omaha and f _ to all points in the great North and Southwest. Thmugh “rimout change of cars, from New Y_ork to Chicago. One change to Omaha, and that in the Depot of the Michigan Central in Chicago, from which the C., and Q. departs. The hours’ time consumed by travelers by other routes to Chicago from the East or West in transferring from depot to depot. is saved by passengers by this route to got their_ ineals——an advantage over all other routes which deservedly makes it the most popular and the best patronized line of travel across the Continent. THROUGH TICKETS to all important towns, anl general information may be obtained‘ at the Company’s office, 349 Broadway (corner of Leonard street), New Bork. .4, Coiidensed TIfil6@Tab1@. c , WESTWAR0 F3013 REE 13%, p , Via Erie & Mich. Ceiiti°a1& Great Western Pi, Ric STATIONS. Express. Efiggfisg STATIONS. Empress. -1. 2:51 St t N. Y .... .. . 3.30 A. 1.10.45 1. M. Lv 23d Street N. Y ...... .. 5.45 P. 11. » ‘Y CliLaml§§i?s,street. ......... .. 8.40 “I” 10.45 “ “ Chambers street ....... .. 7.00 “ ~ “ Jersey City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9.15 “ 11.15 “ “ Jersey City . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7.20 “ “ Hoi-nciisviiie .............. .. 8.30 “ 1.50 “ “ Hornellsvflle ......... 7.40 “ E':v22ms’. “ Buffalo . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . . . . . .. 12.05 A. M. 8.10 ,“ >- “ Buffalo ._ . . . . . .._ . . . . . . . . .. 11.45 “ ----— Lv Suspension Bridge . . . . . . . .. 1.10 A. M. 1.35 P: M. LV.S11Sp_e11S10I1 Bridge . . . . .. 1.35 “ 9.50 p. ni A: Hamilton . . . . . . . 2.45 “ 2.55 “ Ar Hamilton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2.55 “ 11.20 “ 1‘ London.... ............... .. 5.35 “ 5.55’ “ “London ................ .. 5.55 “ 2.35 a. m.- " Detroit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 9.40 ‘ “ 10.00 “ “ Detroit . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10.00 “ 7.00 ‘ “ -Iackson............. . . . . . .. 12.15 P. M. 1.00 A. M “ Jackson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1.00 A. M. 13.30 “ “ Chicago ................. .. 8.00 “ 3.00 ‘- “ Chicago ................ .. 8.00 “ 8.45 p. m Ar Milwaukee . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 5.30 gig.) M. 11.50 A. M, Ar Milwaukee . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11.50 A. M. 5 3(Z_}:.il£7 Ar Prairie du Chein . . . . . . . . . . .. 8.55 P. M. Ar Prairie du Chein . . . . . 8 5.’ p in Ar La Crosse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11.50 P. -M. 7.05 A. M Ar La Crosse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7.05 ii. M. 7.05 a. 217.: "hr St. Paul .................. .. 5.15 1-. M. Ar St. Paul ...... ..... .. 7.00 A. M. Ar St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8.15 A. M. Ar St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8.15 P. M. .. Ar Sedalia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5.40 P. M. Ar Sedalia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ,6.50 A. M. “ Dcnison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8.00 “ “ Denison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8.00. “ .. . “ Galveston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10.45 “ “ Galveston . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10.00 “ _ Ar Bisiiiarck.... . M. Ar‘Bismarck....., . . . . . . . . . .. 12.01 P. M. “ Columbus... . M. “ Columbus... . . . . . . . . .. 6.30 “ “ Little Rock ............... .. . 11:. “ Little Rock ............ .. Ar Burlington. ~ - .. . M- Ar Burlington . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7.00 P. "M. “ Oiiialia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11.00 P. M- “ Omaha . . . . . . - - . . . . . - . . .. 7-45 A. M- “ Cheyenne _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ I _ _ . _ _ _ _ , __ I “ Cheyenne..... . . . . . . . . . .. 12.50 P. M. “ Ogden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. " Ogden . . . - . . . . . - . . . . . .. 5-30 “ “ San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .“ 5311 F1'9«11Ci5C0 - ~ - - - - - - - _ 3-30 “ Ar (ialcsburg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 6.40 A. M- Ar Galesburg . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4.45 P. M. “ Quincy ................... .. 11.15 “ “ Qu1ncey..----.»---- 9-40 “ “ St. Joseph ..... ........ .. 10.00 “ “ St.Josep1i..--~ ....... .. 8-10 A- M- “ Kansas City. . . . . . . . . _ .. 10,41) 1» M “ Kansas City . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9.25 “ “ Atcliison... . . . . . .. I1.00 “ Atchison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11.17 “ . 1- Leavenworth... 12.10 “ " Leavenworth . . . . . . . . . . .. 12.40 noon. “ Denver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7.00 A. iii. “ DBDVBIH. - . - . . . . . . .. Through Sleeping Car Arrangements 9.15 A. r/i.—-Day Express from Jersey City (daily cxce t Sunday), with Pullman's Drawing-Room Cars and connectin at Suspension Bridge with_Pul1man’s Pa ace Sleeping Cars, arriving at Chicago 8.00 p. in the following ay in time to take the morning trains from there. I - ¢ 730 p_ M_._Njght; Express from Jersey City (daily), with Pullman’s Palace Sleeping Cars-, runs through to Chicago without change, arriving there at 8.00 a. m., giving passengers ample time ior breakiast and take the morning trains to all points West, Northwest and Southwest. CONNECTIONS OF EREE RAILWAY WITH MAIN LINES AND BRANCHES OF lliicliigan Central at Great Western Railways. At St. Catharines, with Welland Railway, for Port Colborne. , At Hamilton, with branch fpr Toronto and intermediate stations; also with branch to Port Dover. At Harrisburg, with branch for Galt, Guelph, Southampton and intermediate stations. - At Paris, with G. W. R. branch for Brantford and with Goderich branch Grand Trunk Railway. At‘London, with branch for Petrolia and Sarnia. Also with Port Stanley Branch for Port Stanley, an daily line of steamers from there to Cleveland. At D t ‘t, "th Det o't &. lv1i‘waukie Railway for Port Huron Branch Grand Trunk _B.ai1w9»Y- ’ A150 De troit, L21.1$SlrI?{:'&5“I:ak0 Mihhigan R. to Howard and mtermediate stations. Also Detroit 85 Bay City R. R. Branch Lake S. & M. S. R. R. to Toledo. 1 At Wayne, with Flint & Pore M. R. R. to Plymouth, Holy, etc‘. . . At Ypsilanti, with Detroit, Hillsdale & Eel _River _R. Rs, for Manchester, Hillsdale, Banker’s, Waterloo Columbia City, N. Manchester, Denver and Indianapohs. ' _ At Jackson, with Grand River Vallev Branch, for Eaton Rapids, Charlotte, Grand Rapids, Nuiicia, Pent, - water, and all intermediate stations. Also, with Air Line for Homer, Nottowa, Three Rivers and Cassopolis. Also with J ack, Lansing & Saginaw Branch, for Lansing, Owosso, Saginaw, Wenoiia, Standish, Crawford and intermediate stations. Also ‘\Vll'.h.F0l'l3 Wayne, Jack <9_£- Saglnitw R. R. f01‘ J 0IleSV111e, WEWFIOO, Fort Wayne, and Fort Wayne, Muncio & Cin. R. R. to Cincinnati. . At Battle Creek, with Peninsular R. R. \ ‘r A Kalamazoo, with South Haven Branch, to G. J u notion, South Haven, etc. Also with G. Rapids & Ind. R R. for Clam Lake and intermediate stations. _Also with Branch of L. S. & M. R. R 111'. Lawton, with Paw Paw R. R. for Paw Paw. At Niles, with South Bend Branch. At New Buifalo, with Chicago & Mich. Lake S. R. R. for St. Joseph, Holland, Muskegon, Pentwater and all intermediate stations. At Michigan City, with Indianapolis, Peru & Chloe; R. 3. Also with Louisville, New Albany 85 Chi- cago R. R. . At Lake, with J oliet Branch to J oliet. At Chicago, with all railroads diverging. CA CE Cured Vvithout the Knife or Pain, Diseases of Hernaes A SPECIALTY FOR TWENTY YEARS.’ For seven years Professor of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women in a New York ‘Medical College. PROF. J. NI. COMINS, M. D , 345 136.’/l’)<éTtgt02flu Avenue, NEW ‘EORK. ‘ PSYCHOMETRY. Power has been given me to delineate character, to describe the mental and spiritual ciipacities of per- sons, and sometimes to indicate their future and their ‘:=est locations for health, I)-'vl{'l11013‘}’ and business. Persons desiring aid of this sort will please send me their handwriting, state age and sex, and inclose $2, WEN M. SPEAK. 2.210 Mt. V9’£Ilt9Il‘§tl'6$$,"1’11i1a. Q VALUABLE DI_S_COVERY.—Dr. J. P. Ii/liller,'a practicing physician at 327 Spruce street, Phila- del hia, has discovered that the extract of cranberries an hemp combined cures headache, either biliousf dyspeptic, nervous or sick headache, neuralgia and nervousness. This is a triumph in medical chemistry, and s-uiferers all over the country are ordering by mail. He prepares it in pills at 50 cents a box. The Doctor is largely known and highly i'espected.—P/Lila- deiplula Bulletin. 199 ms. REBECCA IIESSENGER, Psyclioimetrist and Claiirvoyaiiit, WILL GIVE Diagnosis of disease for . . . . “$1 00....by le.tteiE9ls1“ 50 Diagnosis and prescription for 1 50. . -. . “ 2 00 Delineation ofch’aracter.... 1 00.... “ 1 50 Will speak one hour entranced on destiny of ap- _ plicantfifor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ......... . . .... 1 00 Written accountof past, present and futuien-M 1 50 Send age and sex. AURORA, Kane 00., 111., BOX 1,071. J; I ‘ .~ The recent test of Fli'e=Proof Safes by the English Government proved the superiority of Alum Filling. No other Safes ‘filled with Alain and Plaster-of-Paris. ssamnsm M e 2255 Broadway, E. Y., «$§i6STi"ll£t_,$t., Milieu SAV E THE WOMEN AND CHILDREN THE SICK AND IN FlRMl FROM EXPOSURE AND DISOOJVIZWORQ’. Abolish that Nuisance in the back yard, by using the ‘id; RQEES Edit?-BT12 QLQSET. The Cheapest and Best! The Latest and Simplest Improvement! A Child can Manage it. Handsome, Durable, Odorless. ' Price, $16 1.0 $525. Sei1d_for a circular to the ‘il$’Al£<;ZEFEELD EARTH CLOSET 00., 36 DEY STREET N. Y. .TlriE. C@3§iEEi5i*‘dEST Is published monthly by the FRIENDSHIP COMMUNITY, of Dallas County, Missouri, and devoted to Liberal Coinmuiiism and Social Reform. Fifty cents a year. Specimen copies sent free. More members wanted. Address ALCANDER LONGLEY, Room 39, 203 N. Third st., St. Louis, Mo. - A Qreat Curiosity. THE PENDULUM ORACLE. Answers any ques- tion correctly and at one. The most amusing thing of the age. Copyright secured. Price 50 cents; by mail 60-cents. D. DOUBLEDAY, 684 Sixth ave., New York. . Tim “ Liiiiiis’ GARMENT Sus- Pni~ii-inn” is a simple, ingenious, admirable contrivance for supporting woinen’s garments over their shoul- aers. DR. D10 Lnwis. I take pleasure in recommending -*1 the ‘ LADIES’ GARMENT Snsriinnnn ” - . . ~ 4/ as a valuable and useful invention, E! G and it _well deserves the careful con- ° ° *’ sidcration of every lady. 1’8~t-Al1g- -19- 1873- ‘ DR. L. F. WARNER. P. S.—l‘.l_rs. W. is usingone with great comfort and satisfaction. -. L. F. W. I have examined the “LADIES” A GARIIIENT SUS- PENDER,” and take pleasure in commanding it as Well adapted to promote the health and comfort of women. A. O’LEAIiY, M. D. The “-L. G. SUSPENDER” I think an improvement upon the majority of such articles worn. Dn. MARY SAFFORD BLAKE. 3% ./ . Sample, by mail, 50 Cehts andlstamp. Best of Te7‘7Ib3 to Oazamesers. .¥{BE{l’-,0’ ‘D. HAS§§EL££, R _ '“‘*'f — "19-»...\~..‘ ,—,-2 _;e-«,- AlliCl’iS§tli liealtli College.’ srsssrriv. A superior system of curing all diseases. Thousands of practltioiicrs needed in good locations. Acldress, with stamp, Prof. J. B. CAMPBELL, .-“II. 1)., 136 Long- worth street._Cincin1iati, Ohio. ‘ Mrs. E. R. Tiltoii. The Keenest Satire of Modern 1 Times. ’ A Satire in verse on the Rev. I~Ir.NnY WARD BEECHER, ' arid itliie Airgiimcnts of his Apologists in the Great Scandal; DRA. JIL/I TI S PE RS ON IE. Rev. H. W. Beecher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .'I‘hcodore Tilton. Deacons oi’ Plymoutli Church . . . . . . . ..,.F.‘D. Moiilton. Chiefs of the great journals . . . . . . .. { %: .¥V1,gi°nd_h"u‘ Lawyer “Sam.” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. -{ “Jonathan”, one of the people, etc. Tnn INDEPENDENT TRACPSOCIETY have now ready in line covers, the above STARTLING AMPHLET, show- ing in vivid colors REAL LIFE “BEHIND THE SCENES” in the greatest scandal of any age! The “ ways that were dark, and the tricks that proved vain,” are here exposed to the glaring light of the day. .. ~ g _ , The inimitable arguments of “J oiiathan;” his pri- vate opinioiis publicly‘ expressed, are like nothing since the “ Bigelow Papers.” The readers of Wooi)nULI. AND CLAFLiN’s WnEKr.i§ will find in this brochure the great principles of Social Freedom puiigently set forth without the slightest flummery. _ ‘ . In short, it will be read everywhere and by every- body, in cars, on steamboat, in the woods of Maine, and on the VVestern plains, in cabin and in castle. Pnicn : prepoid by mail, 15 cents per single copy; per 100. $10. _ WANTE D.—First~class Canvassers, to whom splen- did commission will lie paid. ~ SELLS AT SIGHT! Address all orders to ’ INDEPENDENT TRACT SOCIETY, , Box 37, Wononsrnn, Miss. A. BRIGGS DAVIS, See. and Treas. PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD. THE GREAT TRUNK LINE AND UNITED STATES MAIL ROUTE. Trains leave New York, from foot of Desbrosse and Cortlandt streets, as follows-: Express for Harrisburg, Pittsburgh, the West and South, with Pullman Palace Cars attached, 9:30 A. M 5 and 8:30 P. M. Sunday, 5 and 8:30 P. M. For Baltimore, Washington and the South, Limited Washington Express of Pullman Parlor cars. daily, except Sunday, at 9:30 A. M}; arrive at Washington 4:10 P. M. Regular at 8:40 A. M., 3 and 9 P. M. Sun- day, 9 P. M. Express for Philadelphia, 8:40, 9:30 A. M., 12:30, 3, 4, ‘4:10, 5, 7, 8::-30,9 P. M., and 12 night. Sunday, 5, 7, 8:30 and 0 P. M. Emigrant and second class, 7 P. M. For Newark at 0:30, 7:20, 7:40, 8, 9, 10, 11 A. M., 12 - 1, 2, 2:30, 3:10, 3:40, 4:10, 4:30, 5, 5:20, 5:40, 6, 6:10, ' ‘ :30 P. M., and 12 night. Sun- -1 :2 10 P. M. _ For Elizabeth, 6, 6:30, 7:20, 7:40, 8, 9, 10 A. M., 12 M., 1, 2, 2:30, 3 1 3:40, 4:10,,4:30, 4:50, 5:20, 5:40. 6, 6:10, 6:30, 7, 7:30, 8:10,-10, 11:30 P. M., and 12 night. Sun ay, 5:20, 7 and 8.10 P. M. ' 2 F013; Rahway, 6. 6:30, 7:20, 18, 10 A. M , 12 M., 1, 2, 6 and 10 A. M., 2:30, 4:50 and 6 . M. For New Brunswick, 7:20 and 8 A. M., 12 M. 2, 3:10 %):3%[,I 5:20, 0:10, 7 P. M., and 12 nig t. n -For East Millstone, 12 noon, 3:10 and 4:30 P. M. P Frcrr Lambertvillc and Flemington, 9:30 A. M., and P'Ifér Phillipsburg and Bclvidere, 9:30 A. M., 2 and i For Bordentown, Burlington and Camden, 7:20 and 9:30 A. M., 12:30, 2, 4, 4:10 and 7 P. M. Q ~ For Freehold, 7:20 A_. M., 2 and 4:10 P. M. I For Farmingdale and Squad, 7:20 A. M. and 2 P. M. élgbicy, 2:39 P. M. For Hightstown and Pemberton, L rd.-1,” ;:.: ‘ Ticket offices 526 and 944 Broadway, 1 Astor House, and foot of Desbrosses and Cortlandt streets; 4 Court street, Brooklyn; and 114, 110 and 118 Hudson street, Hoboken. Emigrant ticket oifice, 8 Battery Place. FRANK TiioMPsoN, D. M. BOYD, J r., General Manager. ' General‘Passenger Ag’t. HULIRS CRUCIBLE. A WIDE AWAKE SPIRITUALISTIC & SOCIAL REFORM JOURNAL. 5.53 Promiiient among the Reforms advocated in I-IULL’S CRUCIBLE are the following: 1. Reform in Religion, such as shall do away with godliness. 2. Reforms in the Government, such as shall do away with the rings, cliques and monopolies, and all matters concerning the government of the people into the hands of the people. ' 3. Reforms regulating the relation of capital and labor, such as shall secure to labor, the producer of capital, the control of capital. 4. Reforms regulating the relations of the sexes to each other, such as shall secure to every member of each sex the entire control of their own person, and place prostitution, in or out of marriage, for money or any other cause, out of the question. Any thought calculated to benefit humanity, whether coming under any of the above or any other propositions, will find a cordial welcome in the columns of I-IULI.’s CRUCIBLE. . HULL’s CRUCIBLE joins hands with all reforms and reformers of whatever school, and welcomes any ideas, however unpopular, caculated to benefit hu- ~ manity. Those interest'ed’in_ a live Reformatory J ourna are 'l.IlV1l‘.Gd toliand in their subscriptions. , 1 TERMS. One subscription, 52 mimbers....'. $2 50 A “ “ 26 “ 1 so “ \ “ 13 “ . ....... .. oe5_ A few select advertisement will be admittep on rea. sonable terms. Anything known W M bl humbug, 9. dnot as represented, will not be acmitteii as an 3- V€1‘tl.Ben'1e'Iit at any price. 5 All ‘matters, Money Orders and Drafts shouibe 211- ' dressed. iiI‘osEs,Hi:rI.i. dc oo.,- ’ 511 WAEEIRSEQE flit... Béstmi For Hightstown, Pemberton and Camden, via Perth 1 many of the outward forms and restore the power of‘